Syphilis And The Columbian Theory - 2202 Words

Syphilis is one of the oldest sexually transmitted diseases in the world. The first recording of Syphilis was in Europe in 1495, but there is believed to be earlier cases that weren’t recognized. â€Å"The transatlantic origin of syphilis is still controversial as there was evidence of an endemic syphilis in Asia Minor before 1492† (JG, 1990) . There has not been a definitive origin for this disease and there were several different hypotheses on how it came to the United States. There have been 2 main theories proposed. The first was the New World or Columbian theory and the Old World or pre-Columbian theory. The first theory holds that the syphilis endemic started in the part of the world now known as Haiti and was then acquired and carried to Europe by Columbus in the 1400s. The second theory, pre-Columbian theory implies that syphilis began in central Africa and was brought to Europe prior to the voyage by Columbus. Recent studies have shown genetic differences bet ween these organisms. Regardless of where the beginning of syphilis started, by 1495 a widespread syphilis epidemic had spread throughout Europe, and then on to India in 1498 and China in 1505. Since its discovery in Europe there have been many speculations that many famous ranging from political figures, musicians and some literary greats may have had syphilis. Some of those were Adolf Hitler, Ivan the Terrible, Henry VIII, Shakespeare, Napoleon, Abraham Lincoln, Lenin (Vladimir Ulyanov), Friedrich Nietzsche,Show MoreRelated The Origin, Etiology and Treatment of Syphilis Essay examples5684 Words   |  23 PagesThe Origin, Etiology and Treatment of Syphilis â€Å"And this disease of which I speak, this syphilis too will pass away and die out, but later it will be born again and be seen again by our grandchildren just as in bygone ages we must believe it was observed by our ancestors.† – Fracastoro, 1538 1 It has been written about, debated over, and has affected every culture it has come into contact with. One can only be amazed when examining the microscopic syphilis bacterium. It traveled the seas of 1492Read MoreNegative Effects Of The Columbian Exchange1498 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue. This was the very first step in starting the Columbian exchange. The Columbian exchange was the process of the New World and the Old World transferring ideas, plants, animals, culture, human populations, and manufactured goods across the Atlantic Ocean throughout the 15th and the 16th century. Even though there were many positive results out of the exchange including the finding of the Americas, new plant and animal species, and the Europeans gainingRead MoreThe Columbian Exchange On The World1269 Words   |  6 PagesMiguel Rocha Mr. Hollinger History 1301-20246, 8:00 to 9:20 A.M. 14 September 2014 Columbian Exchange There were many factors that the Columbian Exchange affected the world. It all began with the legendary sailor, Christopher Columbus. In the year 1451, Columbus was born in the Republic of Genoa (Irving 2). King John II of Portugal Hired Christopher Columbus as his merchant marine in 1477. At the time, Portugal was colonizing kingdoms and creating trades with African territories on the AtlanticRead More Syphilis: Alive and Well Essay2401 Words   |  10 Pages Syphilis: Alive and Well Syphilis, the word brings to mind to most a disease of the past. In truth syphilis is alive and well today and a very active participant in that select club known as sexually transmitted infections (STI). By no means is syphilis the terrible killer that it was for over 400 years. The invention of penicillin reduced the cases of syphilis astronomically. Yet, even though there is a simple treatment for syphilis, people still are infected with it today and fail to receiveRead MoreSyphilis And Its Effects On Society2171 Words   |  9 PagesThroughout the ages, while the origins to this day continue to be debated, the strength and potency of the disease have rarely been in question. Syphilis, while not viewed as a huge threat due to a decreased number of cases in the mid-late 1990s, needs to be taken more seriously by the public because it is more dangerous than many realize, especially because it is extremely contagious, it is extremely elegant in the symptoms it produces, it has play ed a larger part in history than many would thinkRead MoreThe History of Syphilis Essay2220 Words   |  9 Pages Throughout the ages, while the origins to this day continue to be debated, the strength and potency of the disease have rarely been in question. Syphilis, while not viewed as a huge threat due to a decreased number of cases in the mid-late 1990s, needs to be taken more seriously by the public because it is more dangerous than many realize, especially because it is extremely contagious, it is extremely elegant in the symptoms it produces, it has played a larger part in history than many would thinkRead More The Decimating Effects of Infectious Disease in the New World2425 Words   |  10 Pagesdiseases brought by the European settlers than were born. (6) The decimation of people indigenous to the Americas by diseases introduced by European invaders is unprecedented. While it is difficult to accurately determine the population of the pre-Columbian Americas, scholars estimate the number to have been between 40 and 50 million people. The population in Mexico alone in 1519 is believed to have been approximately 30 million. By 1568, that number was down to 3 million inhabitants. AlthoughRead MoreThe Background Of Christopher Columbus1361 Words   |  6 Pagescaptains the Nià ±a. This action created a very innovative importance in both the modern ages and medieval ages. The New World opened up new opportunity for trade of food between the Native Americans and the Europeans. This created what was known as the Columbian Exchange. The major action that occurred then which has affected us now is the colonisation of America. America being one of the most advanced and developed countries on the planet, has allowed neighbours and allies to exchange produce with the countryRead MoreReview Of Christopher Columbus s The New World 1605 Words   |  7 Pagescaptains the Nià ±a. This action created a very innovative importance in both the modern ages and medieval ages. The New World opened up new opportunity for trade of food between the Native Americans and the Europeans. This created what is known as the Columbian Exchange. The major action that occurred then which has affected us now is the colonisation of America. America, being one of the most advanced and developed countries on the planet, has allowed neighbours and allies to exchange produce with theRead MoreChristopher Columbus, A Explorer, Sailor, And A Coloniser1711 Words   |  7 Pagescaptains the Nià ±a. This action created a very innovative importance in both the modern ages and medieval ages. The New World opened up new opportunity for trade of food between the Native Americans and the Europeans. This created what is known as the Columbian Exchange. The major action that occurred then which has affected us now is the colonisation of America. America, being one of the most advanced and developed countries on the planet, has allowed neighbours and allies to exchange produce with the

The Determinants of Teenage Pregnancy Using the Seedhouse...

Introduction The main determinant of teenage pregnancy is commonly seen to be poor or lack of sexual education, but this essay will outline and explore further options such as social and economic issues including the involvement of education via both schooling and the media on sexual attitudes influencing adolescent sexual behaviour. Pregnancy amongst adolescents is common around the world; however different cultures and different geographical regions have various explanations for teenage pregnancy. This essay will expand and delve into the determinants using elements from The Seedhouse Diagram (1986). Educational and the media are both types of determinants with sexual education seen as being biological and not involved with the emotions†¦show more content†¦For males the embarrassment of not being adept in the use of condoms far outweighs the threat of having unprotected sex, this conclusion was founded in a study produced by Abel Fitzgerald (2006) on evaluating young peoples understanding of risk associated to unprotected sex. Abel Fitzgeralds study shows that peer pressure on teenagers to have sexual intercourse prevails over the consequence of not using contraception in order to avoid teenage pregnancies. Embarrassment about contraception may distract teenagers from asking for help and advice about protection against pregnancy. Adolescents will face possible teenage pregnancies if they are unable to ask doctors, health professionals and/or even retailers for contraception. The lack of contraception use resulting in teenage pregnancy reflects the statistics published by the European Commission (2000) which indicates that the United Kingdom has one of the highest abortion rates among women under the age of 20. In the United Kingdom abortion is freely available on the National Health Service and there is an unproven misconception that some teenagers can view this service as a secondary form of contraception which could ultimately explain the high abortion rate statistics for this country. Drugs and alcohol can also be a determinant of teenage pregnancy as they lower inhibitions and teenagers may get

Healthy Body Lead to a Happy Lifestyle Free Essays

People nowthere think that being rich and having a lot of money is the happiest thing in life. But, what is the use of money without a healthy body? Do you mind to buy the most delicious food but you cant eat it? or a pair of nice shoes but then you cant even wear it for a travel?. What is it feel when you can have your own big house and you can only sit there, in a room, worrying all about the disease that you get?. We will write a custom essay sample on Healthy Body Lead to a Happy Lifestyle or any similar topic only for you Order Now You don’t jump out of bed in the morning excited to be starting another day of your fabulous life. Instead, you drag yourself, grumbling, wondering what you are going to wear to cover your latest growing bulge. Somehow, it looks stressful, isn’t it? Can you see that world is moving at a faster rate, even more than the speed of light. Getting things done in a faster pace and presenting it to the world before anyone else, has become the priority for humans these days. In the quest of making money and fame I guess many of you are ignoring the most precious wealth of your life. Yes, it is HEALTH. John F. Kennedy once said: â€Å"Physical fitness is not only one of the most important keys to a healthy body, it is the basis of dynamic and creative intellectual activity. † Too often we take our health for granted and realize its importance only when we fall ill badly. Yet, it does not take a lot to be happy, eoungh that you have a healthy body and a healthy mind. If not feeling physically great at least having a healthy body is a prerequisite for a happy life. How to cite Healthy Body Lead to a Happy Lifestyle, Papers

Research Methods Social Research

Question: Discuss about the Research Methods for Social Research. Answer: This exercise is worth 5% of the total marks available for this module. It is one of a series of four exercises that take place through the term, the total value of which is 20% of the module marks. The remaining 80% is assessed through an unseen examination. Purpose The purpose of this exercise is to think about how to design a quantitative study and collect quantitative data. You will need to think about important considerations that might affect the methodological choices you make. Instructions You are a business consultant who has been brought in to help a finance company called Moneypenny that is struggling with managing their employees. Specifically, despite hiring equal numbers of men and women at entry-level positions, Moneypenny has a large gender gap at higher levels in the firm, with women comprising only 10% of managers and executives. The CEO of Moneypenny wants you to design a study and collect quantitative data to try and figure out why the gender gap exists and how it could be remedied. The CEO has given you permission to contact employees and examine organisational records. Complete the table below, answering each question. Your answer should not exceed 300 words. You can write in bullet points as long as your meaning is clear. Where to go for help Look at the relevant chapters in either of the two textbooks and consult the Study Direct site. Exercise 3 Table 1 What type of quantitative methodology will you use to collect your data? Why is this the most appropriate methodology? I would use the survey design method to collect the data. I would develop an online questionnaire and mail the survey to all the participants. This is the most appropriate design as it is easy to use and it can be used effectively to collect the data within the firm. What are the advantages and disadvantages of your chosen methodology? Advantages: The survey design is relatively easy to administer and it can be developed and implemented in a short period of time. It is a cost effective method and time required is also less. Disadvantages: The participants may not provide the hones opinion and there is no way to check the honesty of respondents. Who will your sample be? How will you make sure your sample is representative? My sample would be equal to the employee strength of Moneypenny. I would float the survey to all the employees of the company. At the same time, I would ensure that the sample should not increase more than 200. If the employee strength of Moneypenny is more than 200 then I would use a random sampling method to select 200 respondents. How will you make sure the data you collect is good quality data? (e.g., how can you make sure your participants tell the truth?) To ensure the quality of data, I would use close-ended questions in my survey. It has been observed that people find it easy to answer the close-ended questions as compared to the open ended questions (Bernard, 2012). What questions should be included in the study and why? I would include the questions around the work satisfaction and gender equality of employees at Moneypenny. It is important that the questions should not be personal in nature and the employees should be able to answer the question without any discomfort. Few Questions: i. On a scale of 5 rate the work environment in the company? (1 being unhealthy and 5 being most healthy? ii. Do you believe that there is gender discrimination at workplace? iii. Do you think that the management should include the number of female workers in the organization? iv. Do you think that management should be more liberal and relax while recruiting the female candidates (yes/ no) v. Do you think that management should promote female candidates to improve the number of females in mid management? References Bernard, H. R., Bernard, H. R. (2012).Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Sage.